Tuesday, January 25, 2011

The Presidents State of the Union Address and how it relates to the Production Possibilities Frontier---I told you I could do it!!

Here is how some of Pres. Obama's statements relate to the Production Possibilities Frontier.  I highlighted the key "buzzwords" I asked students to look out for.  All suggest an Allocative Efficiency decision to allocate more resources towards "Capital Formation"--moving to the production/development of more Capital/Infrastructure to create the conditions for true economic growth. On the graph below, we first have to move from Point "A" to Point "B" on the PPF (There is no such thing as a free lunch--Opportunity Costs!), before we can experience economic growth, illustrated by a shift to the right of the PPF. Economic growth is an increase in our potential to produce more goods (and services), both Capital and Consumer Goods.  Currently we are operating BELOW our potential, at a point inside our PPF.  It is important to remember the distinction between GDP growth, which is what we need to just get back to the PPF, and Economic growth, which I just described above as a shift to the right, or an increase, in our productive capacity.

""Meanwhile, nations like China and India realized that with some changes of their own, they could compete in this new world. And so they started educating their children earlier and longer, with greater emphasis on math and science. They’re investing in research and new technologies. Just recently, China became home to the world’s largest private solar research facility, and the world’s fastest computer.""




We know what it takes to compete for the jobs and industries of our time. We need to out-innovate, out-educate, and out-build the rest of the world.

But after investing in better research and education, we didn’t just surpass the Soviets; we unleashed a wave of innovation that created new industries and millions of new jobs.


We’ll invest in biomedical research, information technology, and especially clean energy technology – an investment that will strengthen our security, protect our planet, and create countless new jobs for our people.


Maintaining our leadership in research and technology is crucial to America’s success. But if we want to win the future – if we want innovation to produce jobs in America and not overseas – then we also have to win the race to educate our kids.


Our infrastructure used to be the best – but our lead has slipped. South Korean homes now have greater internet access than we do. Countries in Europe and Russia invest more in their roads and railways than we do. China is building faster trains and newer airports. Meanwhile, when our own engineers graded our nation’s infrastructure, they gave us a “D.”

We have to do better. America is the nation that built the transcontinental railroad, brought electricity to rural communities, and constructed the interstate highway system. The jobs created by these projects didn’t just come from laying down tracks or pavement. They came from businesses that opened near a town’s new train station or the new off-ramp.

 
Over the last two years, we have begun rebuilding for the 21st century, a project that has meant thousands of good jobs for the hard-hit construction industry. Tonight, I’m proposing that we redouble these efforts.

We will put more Americans to work repairing crumbling roads and bridges. We will make sure this is fully paid for, attract private investment, and pick projects based on what’s best for the economy, not politicians.

Within 25 years, our goal is to give 80% of Americans access to high-speed rail, which could allow you go places in half the time it takes to travel by car. For some trips, it will be faster than flying – without the pat-down. As we speak, routes in California and the Midwest are already underway.

All these investments – in innovation, education, and infrastructure – will make America a better place to do business and create jobs. But to help our companies compete, we also have to knock down barriers that stand in the way of their success.


To reduce barriers to growth and investment, I’ve ordered a review of government regulations. When we find rules that put an unnecessary burden on businesses, we will fix them.

1 comment:

  1. Obama's State of the Union Address, like many formal presidential speeches, sounds very progressive and economically permissible. However, the trick is always implementation and motivation. When education boomed during the Cold War it was because we realized that we were vulnerable to the Soviet Union and needed math and science to stay afloat and compete. Students were hungry for knowledge as a way to support the nation and innumerable innovation resulted. Now, we have definite competition with China, India and rising stars such as Brazil but I feel like there is not the same urgency to educate ourselves and build infrastructure. Even walking down the halls at Central, many students suffer from an apathetic attitude and it doesn't feel like a large percentage of students are urgently pursuing an education. So, for Obama's benevolent propositions to be implemented I think attitude is just as important as allocative resources. I wonder how great our nation would be if the resiliancy and motivation of people in third world nations were transplanted to the citizens of the United States today.

    ReplyDelete

View My Stats